Complete guide for visiting Machu Picchu

Travel Guides

Por: Huillca Expedition 2023, Mar 07

Discover the complete guide to visit Machu Picchu, from how to get there, the best times to go, practical tips, and interesting historical facts. If you plan to visit this magical place, it is important to plan your trip in advance and know everything you need to make your experience unforgettable. In this complete guide to visit Machu Picchu, we will provide you with all the necessary information to plan your trip without any setbacks.

Where is Machu Picchu located?

Machu Picchu is located in Peru, in the Cusco region, at the top of a 2,430-meter mountain. It is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983.

How to get to Machu Picchu?

To get to Machu Picchu, you must first get to the city of Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire. From there, you have several options:

By train: The train is the most popular way to get to Machu Picchu. You can take a train from the Poroy station (near Cusco) or from the Ollantaytambo station (2 hours from Cusco). The train will take you to the town of Aguas Calientes, the closest town to Machu Picchu.
Hike: If you are adventurous and like trekking, you can opt for the multi-day hike on the Inca Trail to reach Machu Picchu.
By bus: From Aguas Calientes, you can take a bus to the entrance of Machu Picchu.

When is the best time to visit Machu Picchu?

The best time to visit Machu Picchu is during the dry season, from May to October. During these months, the chances of rain are lower, and the weather is more pleasant. However, keep in mind that these are the busiest months, so you must reserve your tickets in advance. If you prefer to avoid the crowds, you can visit Machu Picchu from November to April, but you must be prepared for the rain.

How to obtain tickets for Machu Picchu?

It's important to obtain your tickets for Machu Picchu in advance, as only a limited number of visitors are allowed per day. You can purchase your tickets online on the official website of the Peruvian Ministry of Culture. There are several types of tickets available, including tickets for the archaeological site, to climb Huayna Picchu Mountain, and to climb Machu Picchu Mountain. Keep in mind that tickets to climb Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountain sell out quickly, so you should book well in advance.

What to bring with you to Machu Picchu?

When visiting Machu Picchu, it's important to bring some essential items to ensure a comfortable and safe experience. Here are some items you should consider including in your packing list:

Passport: Don't forget to bring your passport, as you'll need it to enter the archaeological site.
Water bottle: Staying hydrated is key at Machu Picchu, especially if you plan to walk to the Sun Gate or Machu Picchu Mountain. There are also drinking water fountains on the site, so be sure to bring a reusable bottle.
Sunscreen and hat: The sun can be quite intense at Machu Picchu, so protect your skin and head with sunscreen and a hat.
Comfortable clothing and appropriate footwear: Machu Picchu has uneven stone paths, stairs, and some steep sections, so make sure to wear comfortable and sturdy walking shoes. Also, bring appropriate clothing for the weather, as it can be warm and humid during the day and cool at night.
Insect repellent: Machu Picchu is located in a tropical area, so there are many insects, especially mosquitoes. Bring insect repellent to avoid bites.
Cash: Although credit cards are accepted in some places, it's always recommended to bring cash in case of emergencies or local purchases.
Camera: Machu Picchu is an impressive site and you'll want to document your visit. Be sure to bring a camera or your cellphone to take photos.

Tips for visiting Machu Picchu Book in advance:

Machu Picchu is a very popular site and only allows a limited number of visitors per day. Be sure to book your tickets in advance to ensure your visit.
Arrive early: Most visitors arrive at Machu Picchu during midday hours, so try to arrive early to avoid crowds and enjoy the tranquility of the site.
Hire a guide: Although it's possible to explore Machu Picchu on your own, it's recommended to hire a guide to learn more about the history and culture of this impressive site.
Walk to the Sun Gate: If you have time and energy, walking to the Sun Gate or Machu Picchu Mountain is a unique experience. Make sure you're in good physical shape and bring enough water and sun protection.
Respect the site: Machu Picchu is a sacred place and it's important to treat it with respect. Don't touch the ancient structures and don't leave garbage on the site. Smoking and consuming alcohol on the site are also prohibited.

We hope this complete guide to visiting Machu Picchu has been useful in planning your next visit to this incredible archaeological site. Enjoy your trip!